While humans enjoy the soothing scents of vanilla, lemon, or eucalyptus, these fragrances might spell trouble for dogs. Many scented candles contain essential oils, which can be toxic to pets, warns Michelle Lugones, DVM, of the Best Friends Animal Society. Even without direct contact, inhaling these scents can irritate a dog’s respiratory system, especially if they already have underlying breathing issues.
Some essential oils found in candles, such as mint, wintergreen, eucalyptus, tea tree, cinnamon, and pennyroyal, are particularly harmful to dogs. Ingesting or even just inhaling these oils could lead to:
- Vomiting
- Difficulty breathing
- Seizures
- Pneumonia
- Liver failure
Given their heightened sense of smell, dogs may find these fragrances overwhelming or even distressing. If your dog avoids the room when a candle is lit, it’s a sign the scent might be too strong—or even harmful—for them.
Tips for Candle Safety Around Pets
If you still want to enjoy candles in your home, follow these expert tips to ensure your pet stays safe:
1. Supervise Lit Candles
Just as you’d protect a toddler from reaching for a lit candle, take the same precautions with your dog. Place candles in non-flammable holders, and keep them out of reach on stable surfaces. Never leave a candle burning unattended, as an accidental knock could result in burns, injuries, or even a house fire.
2. Opt for Unscented, Natural Candles
To minimize risks, switch to plain, unscented candles made from soy, beeswax, or vegetable wax. These are less likely to contain harmful chemicals or irritants. Keep in mind that even unscented candles can produce smoke and fumes that may affect pets with respiratory issues.
3. Use LED Votives as a Safe Alternative
For a worry-free glow, replace traditional candles with LED votives that mimic a flickering flame. They’re safe, versatile, and eliminate concerns about toxic fumes, burns, or ingestion. Plus, you can place them anywhere without the risk of accidents.
What to Do If Your Dog Eats a Candle
If your dog has chewed or swallowed a candle, take immediate action:
- Remove the candle from their reach.
- Contact your veterinarian or an emergency pet hospital for advice.
The severity of the situation depends on the type of candle and how much was ingested. Non-toxic wax may pass through the dog’s system, though it could cause diarrhea. However, candles containing harmful ingredients, like essential oils or wicks with metal bases, might require medical treatment or even surgery to remove intestinal blockages.
Bottom Line
While candles can enhance your home’s ambiance, they may pose hidden dangers for your dog. By choosing safer alternatives and practicing caution, you can enjoy a cozy atmosphere without compromising your pet’s health and well-being.